Iceland is a top destination for travelers seeking extraordinary landscapes, natural wonders, and a unique cultural experience. With its stunning glaciers, geothermal springs, vibrant city life, and warm-hearted locals, Iceland is a dream destination. This guide covers everything you need to know, from selecting hotels and flights to discovering must-see sights, dining, and understanding Icelandic culture.
1. Choosing the Best Hotels in Iceland
Iceland offers a wide range of accommodations, from high-end hotels to cozy guesthouses and budget-friendly hostels. Here’s a breakdown of top options based on location and experience.
Luxury Hotels
- The Retreat at Blue Lagoon: This high-end resort offers luxurious spa experiences in a surreal setting near the famous Blue Lagoon. Rooms come with direct access to mineral-rich waters and beautiful lava field views.
- Hotel Borg: Located in the heart of Reykjavik, Hotel Borg offers a mix of historic charm and modern amenities, making it perfect for travelers looking to stay in a luxurious, central location.
- ION Adventure Hotel: Situated near Thingvellir National Park, ION Adventure Hotel is ideal for travelers seeking a blend of luxury and nature, with geothermal pools, a unique architectural design, and a prime spot for viewing the Northern Lights.
Mid-Range Hotels
- Fosshotel Glacier Lagoon: Near Vatnajökull National Park, Fosshotel Glacier Lagoon offers comfortable rooms and is a perfect base for glacier excursions and exploring Iceland’s rugged South Coast.
- Hotel Skuggi: In Reykjavik, this modern hotel offers stylish, comfortable rooms within walking distance of the city’s main attractions.
Budget Options
- KEX Hostel: A former biscuit factory turned trendy hostel, KEX is a popular budget option in Reykjavik. It’s known for its friendly atmosphere and central location.
- Base Hotel: Near Keflavik Airport, Base Hotel offers affordable rooms, perfect for budget travelers who want a convenient stopover on arrival or before departure.
2. Choosing the Right Airline
Flying to Iceland is relatively easy, with many airlines offering direct flights from major cities in North America and Europe.
Top Airlines Flying to Iceland
- Icelandair: Iceland’s national carrier, Icelandair, offers direct flights to Reykjavik from major cities in the U.S., Canada, and Europe. Their Stopover program allows travelers to explore Iceland en route to other destinations.
- Play Airlines: A budget airline with routes between North America and Europe, Play Airlines provides affordable flights to Iceland with a focus on simplicity and good service.
- Delta Airlines and American Airlines: Both airlines offer seasonal direct flights from the U.S. to Reykjavik, ideal for travelers seeking convenience.
Since airfare to Iceland can vary, keep an eye on flight deals or use fare alerts to get the best price. Booking in advance, especially during the summer and holiday seasons, is recommended.
3. Getting Around Iceland
Iceland’s attractions are spread across the country, making transportation an essential part of trip planning.
- Car Rental: Renting a car is highly recommended if you plan to explore beyond Reykjavik, especially for travelers interested in Iceland’s Ring Road and remote areas. Opt for a 4×4 vehicle during winter for safer travel on Iceland’s icy roads.
- Bus Tours and Private Transfers: For those who prefer not to drive, various bus tours cover Iceland’s popular routes, including the Golden Circle, South Coast, and the Highlands.
- Public Transport: Reykjavik has an efficient public bus system, but buses do not cover rural areas extensively, so car rentals or tours are more practical for exploring the countryside.
4. Must-Do Activities in Iceland
From exploring volcanic landscapes to soaking in hot springs, Iceland is packed with unique experiences.
Natural Wonders
- The Blue Lagoon: This famous geothermal spa near Reykjavik offers warm, mineral-rich waters that are both relaxing and therapeutic. Book ahead for the best time slots.
- Golden Circle: This popular route includes Thingvellir National Park, Geysir geothermal area, and Gullfoss waterfall. It’s a fantastic day trip from Reykjavik that covers key natural wonders.
- The Northern Lights: Iceland is one of the best places to see the Northern Lights. Winter months, especially from September to April, provide ideal viewing conditions.
Outdoor Adventures
- Glacier Hiking and Ice Caving: Vatnajökull National Park offers stunning glacier hikes and seasonal ice cave tours. Make sure to book with a certified guide for safety.
- Whale Watching in Húsavík: The town of Húsavík on the north coast is known for whale watching. You’ll have the chance to spot humpback, minke, and even blue whales.
- Snorkeling and Diving in Silfra: For a unique underwater experience, snorkel or dive in Silfra, a fissure between the North American and Eurasian tectonic plates. The water is crystal clear, and it’s one of the only places in the world where you can dive between continents.
City and Cultural Experiences
- Explore Reykjavik: Iceland’s capital offers attractions like Hallgrímskirkja Church, Harpa Concert Hall, and the National Museum. The city is walkable, with many cafes, shops, and museums.
- Visit the Viking World Museum: Located in Keflavik, this museum showcases Iceland’s Viking heritage and features a replica of a Viking ship.
- Icelandic Horseback Riding: Experience Iceland’s unique breed of small, sturdy horses. Guided tours allow you to ride through lava fields and rugged landscapes.
5. Food and Dining in Iceland
Iceland has a distinct culinary scene that celebrates fresh ingredients from the land and sea. From traditional dishes to modern cuisine, there’s something for every palate.
Must-Try Icelandic Dishes
- Lamb: Icelandic lamb is known for its tenderness and flavor. Try dishes like lamb stew or roasted lamb in Reykjavik’s restaurants.
- Seafood: Iceland’s seafood is incredibly fresh. Sample dishes like Arctic char, Atlantic salmon, and plokkfiskur (a fish stew).
- Skyr: A traditional dairy product similar to yogurt, Skyr is creamy, tangy, and often enjoyed with berries and honey.
Top Dining Spots
- Dill Restaurant: Reykjavik’s Michelin-starred restaurant offers Nordic cuisine with a modern twist. Their tasting menus showcase local ingredients and creative dishes.
- Matur og Drykkur: This restaurant serves classic Icelandic dishes with a modern touch, including cod, lamb, and traditional desserts.
- Fish Market: Known for its creative seafood dishes, Fish Market combines Icelandic ingredients with Asian flavors.
Food Markets
- Reykjavik Street Food: Sample traditional Icelandic street food, including fish and chips, lobster soup, and hearty lamb stew.
- Kolaportið Flea Market: Located in Reykjavik, this market is great for picking up local snacks like dried fish or traditional candies.
6. Understanding Icelandic Culture and Etiquette
Iceland has a fascinating culture shaped by its Viking roots, Norse mythology, and unique geographical isolation.
- Respect for Nature: Icelanders have a deep respect for the environment. Visitors are encouraged to follow “leave no trace” principles and respect local wildlife.
- Greetings: Icelanders are generally polite and friendly but may initially appear reserved. A simple “hello” or “hæ” is common when greeting someone.
- Tipping: Tipping isn’t expected in Iceland, but it’s appreciated if you receive exceptional service.
7. Best Time to Visit Iceland
Iceland’s seasons offer distinct experiences, so the best time to visit depends on your preferences.
- Summer (June-August): Iceland experiences the Midnight Sun, where daylight lasts nearly 24 hours, ideal for road trips and outdoor activities. This is the high season, so expect more tourists.
- Winter (November-February): Winter is prime time for seeing the Northern Lights, though daylight hours are limited. Snow-covered landscapes make this a magical time for photography.
- Shoulder Seasons (May and September-October): These months offer milder weather, fewer tourists, and a chance to see autumn colors or spring wildflowers.
8. Nightlife in Reykjavik
Reykjavik has a lively nightlife scene, with many bars and clubs staying open until the early hours.
- Kaffibarinn: A cozy, iconic bar that combines a laid-back atmosphere with occasional live music.
- Pablo Discobar: A quirky club with Latin-inspired décor and a mix of music, ideal for those looking to dance.
- Micro Bar: Known for its craft beers, Micro Bar is perfect for sampling Icelandic brews in a relaxed environment.
9. Shopping in Iceland
Iceland offers a range of local products, from handmade wool items to unique Viking-inspired souvenirs.
- Laugavegur Street: Reykjavik’s main shopping street has boutiques selling Icelandic wool sweaters, local jewelry, and art.
- Kolaportið Flea Market: Located in Reykjavik, this market has unique souvenirs, vintage clothing, and food items.
- Viking Souvenirs: You’ll find Viking-inspired items throughout Reykjavik, from jewelry to decorative items and apparel.
With its dramatic landscapes, cultural charm, and wide array of activities, Iceland remains one of the world’s top travel destinations in 2024. Whether you’re after an action-packed adventure or a relaxing retreat, Iceland’s blend of nature and culture will leave you with unforgettable memories.